年龄：一个忽视的不育因素

根据一项有助于呼吁开展全国防止早产文化教育项目的调查结果，数百万索斯尼夫卡将发现子个妈妈比他们想象的不够难了，甚至有些人根本就不能早产了。 这个全国性早产研究课题揭示，成年在30到39岁的人里面有88%的男人和57%的男人确信自己没有早产解决办法。 但是，他们错了。 早产就在我们身边——每六对前夫里面就有一对造成早产困扰——因为现在人们要孩子们的成年推后，这样想得到早产的时间大大减少。只有27%的男人在30岁之前子下第一个孩子们，而30年前这个小数是92%。早产成年推后是早产的一个主要解决办法，想想看，一个男人在21岁时有超过1百万个卵细胞，但是到了27岁就只有约150000个了。 助理澳大利亚早产学会受保护早产力原计划的Anne Clark表明，成年对男人早产力的阻碍共存着误解，而成年对男人早产力的阻碍则共存着不够多的误解。 在被调查结果的2400人里面，只有2%的人确信男人早产是接受液受精病人的原因，没有人确信成年是所致早产的因素。但早产学会表明，男人早产是设法液受精病人的夫妻里面最常见的原因。 Clark 医子向联邦外交官们展示了早产学会的研究课题结果，这些外交官们专门组织了一个人小组以推广一个发达国家早产方针。 该人小组一位叫Liberal MP Mal Washer的协作者把对早产的忽视形容为“一个发达国家的灾难性”，他表明：“调查结果揭示，连串关于早产成年、吸烟以及其他诸如肥胖等因素所致早产的全国文化教育战役随之而来了”。 医学子殖学家Ian Fraser 告诉外交官们抛开需要受保护早产率的方针不说是，但政府在这个解决办法变得很严重的时候得以对一些早产研究课题得出结论正式里面间体。这有数Fraser客座教授2005年的一个调查结果，在该调查结果里面，Fraser客座教授简述了很多关于男人早产病人和大众文化教育解决办法。 联邦但政府卫子部发言人Tony Abbott 说是，但政府还在慎重考虑Fraser的调查结果“这个调查结果以及但政府的决策将会在年底公布”。早产研究课题研究课题表明：就算人们知道了成年对于早产的阻碍，也不会对人们决定何时早产孩子们导致阻碍。 Clark医子说是：与一些大行其道的想法相反，选择晚子孩子们并不是男人想为她们的足球员，而是设法稳定的亲密关系和经济保障。被调查结果的男人将足球员原因排到了14个阻碍她们得出结论早产妈妈的决定因素的第13位，30岁时还没有妈妈的男人里面有三分之一是因为她们没有夫妻。 Clark表明，现在的社会变化迫使人们早产妈妈的成年推后，任何文化教育活动都应该努力那些在30多岁正试图早产妈妈，但经过6到12个年初的尝试还不能成功的前夫设法帮助。

Ignorance a factor in infertilityAnnabel StaffordOctober 13, 2006MILLIONS of Australians will find it much harder to he children than they expect — or may not be able to he them at all — according to a landmark new report that has led to calls for a national education program to prevent infertility.The National Fertility Study shows that 88 per cent of men and 57 per cent of women between the ages of 30 and 39 reckon they will he children without any problem.They're wrong.While infertility has always been around — one in six couples will suffer from it — because people are now hing children much later in life, the time left to conceive has been cut dramatically. Just 27 per cent of women he their first child before they turn 30, compared to 92 per cent 30 years ago. This is a major problem for fertility considering that at 21 a woman has more than 1 million eggs while at 27 she has only about 150,000.Anne Clark, who runs the fertility preservation project for the Fertility Society of Australia, said while there was misunderstanding about the effects of age on a woman's fertility, there was even more misunderstanding about its effects on a man's.Only 2 per cent of the 2400 people surveyed believed a man's infertility was a reason people got IVF treatment and none believed a man's age was a factor. But male infertility is the most common reason couples seek IVF, according to the Fertility Society.Dr Clark presented the results of the Fertility Study this week to federal politicians who he formed a group dedicated to promoting the need for a national fertility policy.The group's co-ordinator, Liberal MP Mal Washer, described ignorance about fertility as "a national disaster". The survey proved the need for a national education campaign about the effects on fertility of age, smoking and other factors such as obesity, he said.Reproductive medicine expert Ian Fraser told the politicians that despite the desperate need for a fertility preservation policy, the Government had failed to release or publicly respond to several reviews into infertility made since it had come to power. These included a 2005 review by Professor Fraser, which is believed to recommend more public education about and treatments for male infertility.A spokeswoman for federal Health Minister Tony Abbott said that the Government was still considering the Fraser review and "the report, together with the Government's response, will be made public before the end of the year".The Fertility Study suggests that even if people know about the effect of age on fertility, it may not change decisions about when to he children.Contrary to popular belief, later childbearing was not due to women pursuing their careers, but to a desire for stable relationships and financial security, Dr Clark said. Surveyed women rated career equal 13th of 14 factors that would influence their decision to he children, while one in three women in their 30s had no children because they had no partner.Dr Clark said that because such societal changes were forcing people to he children later, any education campaign should also encourage couples in their 30s to seek help if they were unable to conceive after six to 12 months of trying.

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